Categories
Resources

IPA Annual Report 2020-21

The IPA annual report of the Infrastructure and Projects Authority is here.

This year the report references:

  • Managing the GMPP
  • Capacity & Capability
  • Infrastructure Delivery
  • Net Zero
  • COVID-19
  • EU Exit
  • Commercial Advice
  • PFI Centre of Excellence and Contract Management
  • International work

Case Studies

  • HS2 Phase 1
  • DEFRA’s Future Farming and Countryside programme
  • Dreadnought
  • The Technology Sourcing Programme (TSP)
  • Army Basing Programme
  • Wellingborough New Build Prison (Five Wells)
  • Leeds Phase 2 Flood Scheme
  • Social Housing Decarbonisation Fund
  • Vaccines Task Force
  • Space-based PNT Programme
Categories
Resources

Lessons from Transport for the sponsorship of Major Projects

It is vital that we are constantly challenging ourselves to learn from experience when things go right, and perhaps even more importantly, when things go wrong.

Link to the report with the five themes and twenty four lessons is here.

Theme 1 – Accountability must be unambiguous:

  • Ensure clarity of role and extent of autonomy
  • Hold the Delivery organisation’s Board accountable for controlled Delivery
  • Evolve Governance and personnel across the lifecycle stages
  • Maintain a stable scope and operating environment
  • Joint sponsorship requires careful design and operation
  • Join up across Departments

Theme 2 – Behaviour matters more than process:

  • Act decisively when in exception
  • Invest in building relationships between leaders
  • Use control gates to step back and consider status objectively
  • Challenge the objectivity of delivery confidence assessments
  • Recognise both the value and limitations of independent assurance
  • Invest in preparing contingency plans for the most significant risks
  • Identify, capture, share and apply lessons

Theme 3 – Control schedule and benefits as well as cost:

  • Use an evidenced range rather than a single target date
  • Set a realistic cost envelope
  • Protect benefits
  • Test value for money through benchmarking
  • Increase focus on managing schedule

Theme 4 – Deal with systems integration risk:

  • Ensure clear organisational accountability for systems integration
  • Reduce systems integration risk by controlling complexity
  • Protect the test phase diligently

Theme 5 – Enter service cautiously:

  • Ensure clear accountability for the decision on whether to commission
  • Manage the whole portfolio to protect other projects and service users
  • Prepare to recover from disruption when new services are introduced

Further Lessons from Major Service Transformations are available.

Categories
Feature Resources

Lessons from Major Service Transformation

This NAO Briefing Note (2015) outlines the major lessons of service transformation and can be found here.

  • Lesson 1 – transformation programmes raise the greatest risks of failure
  • Lesson 2- set realistic goals and be honest about what really matters
  • Lesson 3 – policy development must take account of implementation
  • Lesson 4 – don’t be tempted to score benefits early
  • Lesson 5 – do identify tangible short-term gains
  • Lesson 6 – recognise the (senior) organisational cost of transformation
  • Lesson 7 – don’t underestimate what you can learn from engagement
  • Lesson 8 – recognise the value of learning and market development
  • Lesson 9 – do anticipate the need to make changes in live running
  • Lesson 10 – recognise the opportunities and limits of technology
  • Lesson 11 – set out clear decision-making and challenge

Categories
Feature Resources

NAO Framework to Review Programmes

Four key elements:

  1. Purpose – is there a strategic need for the programme and is this the right programme to meet the business need?
  2. Value – does the programme provide value for money?
  3. Programme set-up – is the programme set up in accordance with good practice and are risks being well managed?
  4. Delivery & variation management – are mechanisms in place to deliver the intended outcomes and respond to change, and is the programme progressing according to plan?

Under each of these four elements there are a series of 18 ‘Key questions’ that are asked covering Stakeholders, dependencies, resources, benefits, external change and lessons learned among others.

Link to the framework is here.

Other Tools

Purpose
Delivery Environment Complexity Analytics: Understanding challenges in delivering project objectives
Initiating successful projects
Value
Framework to review models
Over-optimism in government projects
Survival guide to challenge costs in major projects
Programme Setup
Delivery Environment Complexity Analytics: Understanding challenges in delivering project objectives
Lessons from cancelling the InterCity West Coast franchise competition
Assurance for high risk projects
Lessons from major rail infrastructure programmes
Managing risks in government
Transformation guidance for audit committees
Over-optimism in government projects
Delivery
A Framework for evaluating the implementation of Private Finance Initiative Projects
Performance Measurement: Good practice criteria and maturity model
Commercial and Contracting management: Insights and emerging best practice (Blog posts on: contract management)
Evaluation in Government
Helping Government Learn
Lessons for Major Service Transformation
Outcome based payment schemes: government’s use of payment by results
Transformation guidance for audit committees

Other Reports covered:

Categories
Resources

IPA Annual Report 2019-20

The annual report of the Infrastructure and Projects Authority is available here.

This year the report references:

  • Principles for Project Success:
    • Focus on outcomes
    • Plan realistically
    • Prioritise people
    • Tell it like it is
    • Control Scope
    • Manage complexity and risk
    • Be an intelligent client
    • Learn from experience
  • Transforming Infrastructure Performance (TIP) four themes:
    • Benchmarking for better performance
    • Alignment and integration
    • Procurement for growth
    • Smarter infrastructure

Case Studies

  • 5G Testbeds and Trials (DCMS)
  • Building our Future Locations (HMRC)
  • Type 31 General Purpose Frigate (MOD)
  • Making Tax Digital (HMRC)
  • Building Digital UK: Local full fibre Networks, Rural Gigabit Connectivity Programme and 700MHz Clearance Programme (BDUK)
  • One Hundred Thousand Genomes Project, SRO: Dr Louise Wood
  • A14 Cambridge to Huntingdon improvement scheme, SRO: Chris Taylor
  • Francis Crick Institute, COO: Sam Berrell
  • Geological Disposal Facility programme (Radioactive Waste Management Ltd), MD: Bruce McKirdy
  • Lima 2019 Pan-American Games (DIT), SRO: Michael Charlton